Both Pakistan and India claim to stand on the same basic view on the Kashmir issue. At the time of the partition of India, Jammu and Kashmir was a state under the British rule. Where there was a Hindu majority, the ruler of the region was a Hindu dogar.
Hindus wanted to join this politics with India, but the leaders of Tehreek-e-Pakistan rejected this, even though there are more Muslims in Kashmir, so Pakistan considers it as its part and India thinks that Hindus are on it. Dogar was the ruler who wanted to join India so it is part of India.
At the time of Pakistan, the Muslims of the state of Jammu and Kashmir wanted Kashmir to be included in Pakistan, but the ruler there wanted to annexation. The Muslims raised the flag of Jihad and freed almost one-third of the Kashmir valley from the Indian troops.
"United Nations intervention and its declaration on Jammu and Kashmir"
1.When the Indian army failed to wrest the territory from the Kashmiri Mujahideen, India took the issue to the Security Council, where India took the stand that Kashmir had been officially annexed by India, so it is a part of India. It claimed that Pakistan has attacked Kashmir which means an attack on India.
2.Pakistan challenged Kashmir's legal status of atheism with India and informed the Security Council of the reality, stressing that the right to decide the future of Kashmir should not rest with its king but with its people.
3. In 1949, the Security Council called for a ceasefire in Kashmir through a resolution, so after this resolution, in the ceasefire process, the Security Council recognized Pakistan's position in its declaration that the decision of the future of Kashmir rests with the people of the state. will be in accordance with the will of the United Nations and for this purpose a referendum will be held.
4. This resolution of the Security Council was recognized by both Pakistan and India. Following the first part of this resolution of the Security Council, a ceasefire was declared in Kashmir on the appointed date and the National United Nations called for a ceasefire to prevent violations of the ceasefire. Appointed observers to monitor the line.
"India's rejection of referendum"
After these preliminary issues were settled, it was expected that the United Nations would arrange a referendum under its supervision. started creating difficulties in the way of free referendum in Kashmir.
India knew that the people of Kashmir would vote in favor of Pakistan, so it started appointing its own people in all positions to strengthen its hold in Kashmir and deployed a large number of troops there to control the situation. In order to bring in India, declaring Kashmir as its integral part, India flatly refused the plebiscite.
"Arrival of the United Nations representative"
1. The Security Council made several efforts to implement the resolution it had passed to persuade India to accept the referendum, which India itself had accepted.
2. For this purpose, in 1957, the United Nations sent a representative to India and Pakistan to review the Kashmir problem. He flatly refused any kind of cooperation. He is not ready to implement any Security Council resolution till date. He has forgotten the promise he made to the Security Council and the people of Kashmir.
"current situation"
The Kashmir issue is a long-standing dispute between Pakistan and India. There have been many wars between Pakistan and India over the issue of Kashmir. Apart from this, shelling is also taking place on the border of occupied Kashmir and independent Kashmir, which is called the Line of Control. is exchanged, in which the urban population is often targeted.
The Kashmir problem is still the same which is a threat to world peace and its solution is indispensable to maintain world peace.
Today in Jammu and Kashmir, the Indian army is killing and robbing the Muslim youth in public and honoring the lives and property of Muslims is not safe.
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